Law firm records

Legalpad

Matched firm identityRecord years 2021–20242 matched name spellingsSource coverageCompare firms
Read the record summary

Legalpad is named in 54 H-1B labor condition applications for 40 employers. The average annual offered wage is $132,956/year. These are filing wage offers, not payroll observations.

Source import recorded Sep 2, 2026

What the records contain / DOL labor condition applications

What XH1B calculates / Comparisons & modeled estimates

How to read these figures

Certified H-1B headline counts differ from the all-outcome client and recent-record lists. Median wages use records with a reported yearly wage. Mean wages and BLS comparisons use the certified filing summary. Modeled exposure is not an observed count of job losses.

Definitions & methodology

Read the firm record

Certified H-1B filing history

DOL records name Legalpad in 54 certified H-1B LCAs with reported wages across 40 employers.

Clients and concentration

The client table contains 44 linked employer records across all LCA outcomes and visa classes.

The largest linked employer is Convai Technologies Inc., with 5 firm-linked filings.

The five largest clients account for 26.6% of 64 employer-linked filings.

Latest recorded filing year

Submission year 2024 records 1 filing and 1 worker request. The latest year can be incomplete.

Client industry mix

Professional / Scientific / Tech (NAICS 54) has the most filings: 28, or 43.8% of 64 records with a usable industry code.

The leading occupation is Software Developers, Systems Software (SOC 15-1252), with 17 firm-linked filings.

Offered wages and BLS comparisons

The median offered wage is $130,000/year across 60 filings with positive wages reported per year. This sample includes all LCA outcomes and visa classes.

The stored model population includes 54 certified H-1B filings. The offered wage is below the BLS occupation median in 28 filings. This population also includes filings without reported wages.

The all-outcome employer-linked matched sample compares 64 unflagged filings with national BLS occupation medians as of each filing year. Records without a filing date use the latest loaded national survey. Latest benchmark year in this scope: 2024. Offered wages are below the benchmark in 20 filings. Eligible positive-wage records without a usable benchmark: 0 filings.

Convai Technologies Inc. contributes the largest client count below BLS: 4 filings. These are source comparisons, not findings about wages paid.

Matched names and source coverage

The approved firm identity combines 2 source spellings. Raw spellings remain available in source coverage.

The recent preview contains 64 recent source records. It is not the full archive.

About these record populations

This headline excludes records flagged for data quality. LCA certification does not establish a USCIS approval, a hire, or a current vacancy.

Annual totals include H-1B filings across outcomes and exclude records flagged for data quality. Coverage can differ by year. The latest year can be incomplete.

Industry totals include all LCA outcomes and visa classes. They describe employer filings, not the location or services of the law firm.

Yearly wage percentiles and annualized client averages can use different records. A BLS comparison is a benchmark, not a legal finding or a measure of wages paid.

Source listings show a filing relationship. They do not establish who signed a filing, current firm membership, or misconduct.

Filing activity

010203040502021: 3 filings; 3 workers requested2022: 54 filings; 54 workers requested2024: 1 filings; 1 workers requested2021202220242021: 32022: 542024: 1filings / worker requests
filings / worker requestsWorkers requested

Annual totals include H-1B records with all outcomes. They exclude records with data quality flags. The latest year can be incomplete. Requested workers are not confirmed hires.

Offered-wage distribution

Median offered wage
$130,000
10th percentile
$71,800
90th percentile
$181,845
$62,996$94,909$126,823$158,736$190,649$130,000annual wage

60 records with a reported yearly wage. Includes all LCA outcomes and visa classes.

Model & sources

Calculated exposure from firm-linked filings; not observed job losses

Modeled displacement exposure

59

The math
Base (1 per certified worker)
+54
Wage-gap multiplier

28 of 54 filings below BLS median

+5
Total59

. The 1.0 base rate per certified H-1B worker request is a site model assumption. Wage gap multiplier = (BLS median − offered wage) / BLS median, applied only to filings offering less than the BLS median. Related research provides context, not validation of these exact coefficients. This is a modeled estimate, not a count of actual displacements.

Exposure method v1.2 · This is a modeled worker-equivalent count.

DOL filing records

The certified headline counts H-1B filings with reported wages and excludes flagged records. The model population also includes filings without reported wages. Client, listed-name, industry, and recent-record lists include all LCA outcomes and visa classes.

Offered wages & BLS

Percentiles use positive wages reported per year. Matched means use eligible annualized wages across outcomes. Reported client means can include other wage units and large converted values. Inspect the filing status and original unit.

Matched names & listed people

Matched firm spellings combine related source records. A name in a filing does not prove current firm membership. Unresolved person names remain separate from resolved people.

Latest decision in this firm record: 2024-11-25. The header update date describes the wider dataset.

Inspect 2 matched source spellings

These are the approved member spellings or the single unresolved source name. Counts describe different certified populations. Years use the H-1B submission series. A missing value is not zero.

Source spellingCertified with wagesModel populationSubmission yearsCalculated
Legalpad29292021–20242026-11-04
Legalpad, Inc.25252022–20222026-11-04

Matched wage records: 64. Missing usable benchmarks: 0. BLS year: 2024. Calculated: 2026-10-27T08:15:21.894Z.

DOL filings can name an attorney or agent. This page groups those listed names. A listed name does not prove who signed a filing or whether anyone broke a rule. For attorneys →

Firm and client court records

A filing or a named party does not establish wrongdoing. Direct firm records require an explicit active identity match to the named court party. A lawyer listed as counsel does not make the firm a party. Client cases stay separate.

Cases naming the matched firm as a party

0 matching records

No matching records in this archive.

    Cases naming matched clients as parties

    These cases name employer records in active same-entity client groups. They are client evidence, not cases against the firm. Court coverage is limited to the archived federal dockets.

    0 matching records

    No matching records in this archive.

      Other firms in matched client records

      These links use active same-entity employer groups and active firm matches. A shared client does not establish coordination, shared ownership, or wrongdoing. Counts describe source filings, not legal bills or unique workers.

      5 matching records

      Wages & industries

      Client wages use matched records. Industry totals include all outcomes. The model uses its separate certified H-1B population.

      Client industries

      • Professional / Scientific / Tech (NAICS 54)28 · 43.8%
      • Information / Media (NAICS 51)21 · 32.8%
      • Finance & Insurance (NAICS 52)5 · 7.8%
      • Retail Trade (NAICS 45)4 · 6.3%
      • Wholesale Trade (NAICS 42)2 · 3.1%
      • Other sectors4 · 6.3%

      All recorded sectors with a usable industry code. Filings include all LCA outcomes and visa classes.

      64 filings with a usable industry code. All recorded sectors are included.

      Offered wages against BLS

      Matched offered mean
      $132,270
      Mean matched BLS median
      $113,554
      Offered vs BLS median
      +16%
      Filings below BLS
      52%

      The headline counts certified H-1B filings with reported wages. Matched client wage means use the same eligible source records. The model uses a separate certified population and does not measure observed job losses.

      Percentiles use positive wages reported per year. Matched means use eligible annualized wages across outcomes. Reported client means can include other wage units and large converted values. Inspect the filing status and original unit.

      Client wage comparisons

      All outcomes and visa classes; flagged records are excluded from wage comparisons. Both means use the same filings with a positive annualized offer and positive national BLS median. Each record uses its reported SOC and the latest survey at or before its filing year. Records without a filing date use the latest loaded national survey. Missing benchmarks do not count as zero gaps.

      Default order: number of individual filings below BLS. Annual shortfall sums positive benchmark minus offered wage once per filing, without multiplying by worker requests. It is not a measure of wages paid.

      Compared filings
      Convai Technologies Inc.
      Wage sample and filing dates
      First decision
      2022-05-12
      Latest decision
      2022-11-10
      Compared filings
      5 · 0 missing benchmarks
      Annual shortfall
      $56,280
      Matched offered mean
      $161,600
      Mean BLS occupation median
      $169,160 · 2022
      Employer profile
      550 missing benchmarksSmall sample4$56,280$161,600Mean BLS median $169,160 · latest year 2022-4%
      Markaaz, Inc.
      Wage sample and filing dates
      First decision
      2022-06-03
      Latest decision
      2022-06-10
      Compared filings
      2 · 0 missing benchmarks
      Annual shortfall
      $6,460
      Matched offered mean
      $65,000
      Mean BLS occupation median
      $68,230 · 2022
      Employer profile
      220 missing benchmarksSmall sample2$6,460$65,000Mean BLS median $68,230 · latest year 2022-5%
      OpenWater Software, Inc.
      Wage sample and filing dates
      First decision
      2022-06-10
      Latest decision
      2022-06-30
      Compared filings
      2 · 0 missing benchmarks
      Annual shortfall
      $87,540
      Matched offered mean
      $46,500
      Mean BLS occupation median
      $90,270 · 2018
      Employer profile
      220 missing benchmarksSmall sample2$87,540$46,500Mean BLS median $90,270 · latest year 2018-48%
      Atalaya Tech Inc.
      Wage sample and filing dates
      First decision
      2022-07-22
      Latest decision
      2022-07-22
      Compared filings
      1 · 0 missing benchmarks
      Annual shortfall
      $24,070
      Matched offered mean
      $140,000
      Mean BLS occupation median
      $164,070 · 2022
      Employer profile
      110 missing benchmarksSmall sample1$24,070$140,000Mean BLS median $164,070 · latest year 2022-15%
      Boson MOTORS, Inc.
      Wage sample and filing dates
      First decision
      2022-06-01
      Latest decision
      2022-06-01
      Compared filings
      1 · 0 missing benchmarks
      Annual shortfall
      $35,200
      Matched offered mean
      $74,800
      Mean BLS occupation median
      $110,000 · 2018
      Employer profile
      110 missing benchmarksSmall sample1$35,200$74,800Mean BLS median $110,000 · latest year 2018-32%
      Clusiv Inc.
      Wage sample and filing dates
      First decision
      2022-09-07
      Latest decision
      2022-09-07
      Compared filings
      1 · 0 missing benchmarks
      Annual shortfall
      $14,070
      Matched offered mean
      $150,000
      Mean BLS occupation median
      $164,070 · 2022
      Employer profile
      110 missing benchmarksSmall sample1$14,070$150,000Mean BLS median $164,070 · latest year 2022-9%
      DocEquity, Inc.
      Wage sample and filing dates
      First decision
      2022-06-23
      Latest decision
      2022-06-23
      Compared filings
      1 · 0 missing benchmarks
      Annual shortfall
      $36,441
      Matched offered mean
      $127,629
      Mean BLS occupation median
      $164,070 · 2022
      Employer profile
      110 missing benchmarksSmall sample1$36,441$127,629Mean BLS median $164,070 · latest year 2022-22%
      Koodos, Inc.
      Wage sample and filing dates
      First decision
      2022-06-01
      Latest decision
      2022-06-01
      Compared filings
      1 · 0 missing benchmarks
      Annual shortfall
      $14,070
      Matched offered mean
      $150,000
      Mean BLS occupation median
      $164,070 · 2022
      Employer profile
      110 missing benchmarksSmall sample1$14,070$150,000Mean BLS median $164,070 · latest year 2022-9%
      Definitions & methodology →

      Full filing history

      Client filing worksite states, not firm offices. Filing counts include all outcomes and visa classes. Worker totals and wage comparisons exclude flagged records. Unknown source states remain visible.

      Occupations in firm-linked filings

      Full-history canonical SOC groups. Counts include every outcome. Worker totals and wage comparisons exclude flagged records. Offered and BLS means use the same positive matched records. Raw SOC values remain on source records.

      OccupationFirm-linked filingsWorker requestsCompared filingsMatched offered meanMean BLS median / latest yearBelow BLS
      Software Developers, Systems Software (15-1252)Occupation profile
      Outcomes and wage sample
      Worker requests
      17
      Certified
      16
      Certified–withdrawn
      1
      Denied
      0
      Withdrawn
      0
      Other / unknown
      0
      Median offered wage
      $157,500
      Compared filings
      17
      Matched offered mean
      $153,385
      Mean BLS median / latest year
      $113,465
      Below BLS
      2
      171717$153,385$113,46520222
      Computer and Information Systems Managers (11-3021)Occupation profile
      Outcomes and wage sample
      Worker requests
      12
      Certified
      7
      Certified–withdrawn
      4
      Denied
      0
      Withdrawn
      1
      Other / unknown
      0
      Median offered wage
      $150,000
      Compared filings
      12
      Matched offered mean
      $164,345
      Mean BLS median / latest year
      $164,243
      Below BLS
      9
      121212$164,345$164,24320249
      Market Research Analysts and Marketing Specialists (13-1161)Occupation profile
      Outcomes and wage sample
      Worker requests
      6
      Certified
      5
      Certified–withdrawn
      0
      Denied
      0
      Withdrawn
      1
      Other / unknown
      0
      Median offered wage
      $70,500
      Compared filings
      6
      Matched offered mean
      $69,667
      Mean BLS median / latest year
      $68,230
      Below BLS
      3
      666$69,667$68,23020223
      Information Technology Project Managers (15-1299)Occupation profile
      Outcomes and wage sample
      Worker requests
      5
      Certified
      5
      Certified–withdrawn
      0
      Denied
      0
      Withdrawn
      0
      Other / unknown
      0
      Median offered wage
      $120,000
      Compared filings
      5
      Matched offered mean
      $90,600
      Mean BLS median / latest year
      $90,270
      Below BLS
      2
      555$90,600$90,27020182
      Operations Research Analysts (15-2031)Occupation profile
      Outcomes and wage sample
      Worker requests
      5
      Certified
      4
      Certified–withdrawn
      0
      Denied
      1
      Withdrawn
      0
      Other / unknown
      0
      Median offered wage
      $93,725
      Compared filings
      5
      Matched offered mean
      $123,490
      Mean BLS median / latest year
      $85,048
      Below BLS
      0
      555$123,490$85,04820220
      Chief Executives (11-1011)Occupation profile
      Outcomes and wage sample
      Worker requests
      3
      Certified
      3
      Certified–withdrawn
      0
      Denied
      0
      Withdrawn
      0
      Other / unknown
      0
      Median offered wage
      $180,939
      Compared filings
      3
      Matched offered mean
      $164,646
      Mean BLS median / latest year
      $189,520
      Below BLS
      2
      333$164,646$189,52020222
      Marketing Managers (11-2021)Occupation profile
      Outcomes and wage sample
      Worker requests
      2
      Certified
      1
      Certified–withdrawn
      0
      Denied
      0
      Withdrawn
      1
      Other / unknown
      0
      Median offered wage
      $150,675
      Compared filings
      2
      Matched offered mean
      $150,675
      Mean BLS median / latest year
      $140,040
      Below BLS
      0
      222$150,675$140,04020220
      Financial Analysts (13-2051)Occupation profile
      Outcomes and wage sample
      Worker requests
      2
      Certified
      1
      Certified–withdrawn
      1
      Denied
      0
      Withdrawn
      0
      Other / unknown
      0
      Median offered wage
      $125,000
      Compared filings
      2
      Matched offered mean
      $125,000
      Mean BLS median / latest year
      $95,080
      Below BLS
      1
      222$125,000$95,08020221

      Annual filing outcomes

      Calendar year of the decision date. Counts include all outcomes and visa classes. Worker totals sum reported requests and exclude flagged records. Medians use positive annualized offered wages and exclude flagged records. Missing years are not confirmed zeroes.

      Decision yearFirm-linked filingsWorker requestsCertifiedCertified–withdrawnDeniedWithdrawnOther / unknownMedian offered wage
      2024
      Outcomes and wage sample
      Worker requests
      2
      Certified
      1
      Certified–withdrawn
      1
      Denied
      0
      Withdrawn
      0
      Other / unknown
      0
      Median offered wage
      $154,754
      Compared filings
      2
      Matched offered mean
      $154,754
      Mean BLS median / latest year
      $133,755
      Below BLS
      1
      2211000$154,754
      2023
      Outcomes and wage sample
      Worker requests
      4
      Certified
      0
      Certified–withdrawn
      4
      Denied
      0
      Withdrawn
      0
      Other / unknown
      0
      Median offered wage
      $167,500
      Compared filings
      4
      Matched offered mean
      $166,250
      Mean BLS median / latest year
      $112,878
      Below BLS
      0
      4404000$167,500
      2022
      Outcomes and wage sample
      Worker requests
      55
      Certified
      48
      Certified–withdrawn
      3
      Denied
      1
      Withdrawn
      3
      Other / unknown
      0
      Median offered wage
      $125,000
      Compared filings
      55
      Matched offered mean
      $125,833
      Mean BLS median / latest year
      $113,541
      Below BLS
      19
      5555483130$125,000
      2021
      Outcomes and wage sample
      Worker requests
      3
      Certified
      3
      Certified–withdrawn
      0
      Denied
      0
      Withdrawn
      0
      Other / unknown
      0
      Median offered wage
      $190,000
      Compared filings
      3
      Matched offered mean
      $190,000
      Mean BLS median / latest year
      $101,227
      Below BLS
      0
      3330000$190,000

      Client filing worksites

      Client filing worksite states, not firm offices. Filing counts include all outcomes and visa classes. Worker totals and wage comparisons exclude flagged records. Unknown source states remain visible.

      Worksite stateFirm-linked filingsWorker requestsCompared filingsMatched offered meanMean BLS median / latest yearBelow BLS
      California (CA)
      Outcomes and wage sample
      Worker requests
      34
      Certified
      27
      Certified–withdrawn
      6
      Denied
      0
      Withdrawn
      1
      Other / unknown
      0
      Median offered wage
      $150,000
      Compared filings
      34
      Matched offered mean
      $145,461
      Mean BLS median / latest year
      $120,936
      Below BLS
      8
      343434$145,461$120,93620228
      Texas (TX)
      Outcomes and wage sample
      Worker requests
      11
      Certified
      9
      Certified–withdrawn
      1
      Denied
      0
      Withdrawn
      1
      Other / unknown
      0
      Median offered wage
      $120,000
      Compared filings
      11
      Matched offered mean
      $113,410
      Mean BLS median / latest year
      $107,214
      Below BLS
      6
      111111$113,410$107,21420246
      New York (NY)
      Outcomes and wage sample
      Worker requests
      10
      Certified
      9
      Certified–withdrawn
      0
      Denied
      1
      Withdrawn
      0
      Other / unknown
      0
      Median offered wage
      $90,500
      Compared filings
      10
      Matched offered mean
      $103,900
      Mean BLS median / latest year
      $99,874
      Below BLS
      4
      101010$103,900$99,87420224
      Maryland (MD)
      Outcomes and wage sample
      Worker requests
      3
      Certified
      2
      Certified–withdrawn
      1
      Denied
      0
      Withdrawn
      0
      Other / unknown
      0
      Median offered wage
      $165,000
      Compared filings
      3
      Matched offered mean
      $150,000
      Mean BLS median / latest year
      $109,187
      Below BLS
      0
      333$150,000$109,18720220
      Washington (WA)
      Outcomes and wage sample
      Worker requests
      2
      Certified
      2
      Certified–withdrawn
      0
      Denied
      0
      Withdrawn
      0
      Other / unknown
      0
      Median offered wage
      $188,815
      Compared filings
      2
      Matched offered mean
      $188,815
      Mean BLS median / latest year
      $123,215
      Below BLS
      1
      222$188,815$123,21520221
      Colorado (CO)
      Outcomes and wage sample
      Worker requests
      1
      Certified
      0
      Certified–withdrawn
      0
      Denied
      0
      Withdrawn
      1
      Other / unknown
      0
      Median offered wage
      $140,712
      Compared filings
      1
      Matched offered mean
      $140,712
      Mean BLS median / latest year
      $140,040
      Below BLS
      0
      111$140,712$140,04020220
      Florida (FL)
      Outcomes and wage sample
      Worker requests
      1
      Certified
      1
      Certified–withdrawn
      0
      Denied
      0
      Withdrawn
      0
      Other / unknown
      0
      Median offered wage
      $120,000
      Compared filings
      1
      Matched offered mean
      $120,000
      Mean BLS median / latest year
      $90,270
      Below BLS
      0
      111$120,000$90,27020180
      Massachusetts (MA)
      Outcomes and wage sample
      Worker requests
      1
      Certified
      1
      Certified–withdrawn
      0
      Denied
      0
      Withdrawn
      0
      Other / unknown
      0
      Median offered wage
      $70,000
      Compared filings
      1
      Matched offered mean
      $70,000
      Mean BLS median / latest year
      $63,230
      Below BLS
      0
      111$70,000$63,23020220

      Compare the same work and year

      Each row groups the same canonical occupation and decision calendar year. Both wage means use the same positive, unflagged offers. Each filing uses its reported SOC and the latest positive national BLS median at or before its filing year. Records without a filing date use the latest loaded national survey. All outcomes and visa classes are included.

      Decision year 2024 · SOC 15-1252 · Sorted by compared filing count. This is a sample comparison, not a ranking of firm quality.

      FirmCompared filingsBelow-BLS share
      FRAGOMEN, del REY & Bernsen & LOEWY, LLP
      Details
      Firm-linked filings
      27,261
      Matched offered mean
      $158,151
      Mean BLS occupation median
      $132,632
      Latest BLS year in scope
      2024
      Offered vs BLS
      19.2%
      27,24730.7%8,362 / 27,247
      Berry Appleman & Leiden LLP
      Details
      Firm-linked filings
      16,317
      Matched offered mean
      $164,896
      Mean BLS occupation median
      $133,068
      Latest BLS year in scope
      2024
      Offered vs BLS
      23.9%
      16,31021.9%3,572 / 16,310
      OGLETREE, DEAKINS,NASH, Smoak & STEWART, P.C.
      Details
      Firm-linked filings
      7,951
      Matched offered mean
      $150,499
      Mean BLS occupation median
      $132,590
      Latest BLS year in scope
      2024
      Offered vs BLS
      13.5%
      7,94632.1%2,549 / 7,946
      Corporate Immigration Partners, P.C.
      Details
      Firm-linked filings
      4,344
      Matched offered mean
      $155,955
      Mean BLS occupation median
      $132,989
      Latest BLS year in scope
      2024
      Offered vs BLS
      17.3%
      4,34133.2%1,443 / 4,341
      Erickson Immigration Group
      Details
      Firm-linked filings
      3,268
      Matched offered mean
      $179,807
      Mean BLS occupation median
      $132,817
      Latest BLS year in scope
      2024
      Offered vs BLS
      35.4%
      3,26811.7%383 / 3,268
      Law Office of Thomas V. ALLEN, PLLC.
      Details
      Firm-linked filings
      3,033
      Matched offered mean
      $105,143
      Mean BLS occupation median
      $133,063
      Latest BLS year in scope
      2024
      Offered vs BLS
      -21.0%
      3,03394.4%2,862 / 3,033
      The Law Firm of SIM, Parvathaneni and Brown PLLC
      Details
      Firm-linked filings
      2,685
      Matched offered mean
      $100,320
      Mean BLS occupation median
      $133,008
      Latest BLS year in scope
      2024
      Offered vs BLS
      -24.6%
      2,68597.0%2,605 / 2,685
      Seyfarth Shaw LLP
      Details
      Firm-linked filings
      2,231
      Matched offered mean
      $134,129
      Mean BLS occupation median
      $132,758
      Latest BLS year in scope
      2024
      Offered vs BLS
      1.0%
      2,23154.4%1,214 / 2,231

      Recent source records (64)

      This is a recent-record window, not the full archive. It includes all LCA outcomes and visa classes. Counts and sorting apply to this window.

      Explore full history · Recent preview

      Title · Worksite

      A negative % sits below the BLS market median; a positive % sits above.

      Questions about the data & methods

      Does Legalpad file H-1B filings?

      Yes. Legalpad is named on 54 H-1B labor condition applications across 40 employers, per Department of Labor disclosure records.

      How many employers use Legalpad for H-1B filings?

      40 employers have filed H-1B filings naming Legalpad, totaling 54 filings.

      What does Legalpad do in the H-1B process?

      The disclosure names the firm associated with the attorney or agent on the H-1B labor condition application. This links the firm to the filing. It does not establish who signed the employer declaration or prove misconduct.

      What wage data is on record for Legalpad's H-1B filings?

      Certified H-1B filings with reported wages have a mean annualized offered wage of $132,956. Flagged records are excluded. In the separate model-certified population, 52% offer below BLS. That population includes filings without reported wages. Offered wages are source values, not a measure of wages paid.

      How many names are listed as attorneys or agents for Legalpad?

      The source-name table contains 6 groups linked to Legalpad. These groups can contain people, organization names, or unresolved names. A listing does not prove a signature or current firm membership.

      What worker-equivalent exposure does the model assign to filings naming Legalpad?

      The model assigns about 59 worker-equivalent exposures to certified filings that name Legalpad. This is not a count of documented job losses or a finding against the firm. Each employer's page shows its own breakdown.

      How can I report misconduct involving Legalpad?

      Current or former employees, clients, and contractors can file a confidential tip on the XH1B whistleblower page. Reports are timestamped and hash-sealed on arrival, and they support investigations into H-1B program abuse.

      Public source records and site analysis. We do not attest to accuracy. Read the full disclaimer.

      Dataset guides and site methods

      1. [1] Dataset documentation · DOL OFLC. LCA public disclosure record layout (FY2026 Q3). Pages 1–4: application, DOL outcome and dates, requested positions, employer, representatives, worksites and pay unitsThis layout covers determinations issued October 1, 2025 through June 30, 2026. It documents employer-provided application fields and DOL decisions, not USCIS decisions, payroll verification, legal bills or worker-linked moves. Older layouts can differ.Checked 2026-10-17.
      2. [2] Dataset documentation · BLS. OEWS technical notes (May 2025). Scope of the survey; occupational coding; concepts and estimation methodologyDocuments occupation and geographic wage estimates, not an individual worker’s pay. Use the estimate year and geography stated by the site; older releases can differ.Checked 2026-10-17.
      3. [3] Dataset documentation · Free Law Project. PACER Data APIs: dockets, parties and attorneys. Overview; Dockets; Parties; AttorneysExplains linked docket, entry, document, party and attorney objects. Missing matches or documents are not evidence that no case or filing exists.Checked 2026-10-18.
      4. [4] XH1B method or registry · XH1B. Calculation and Matching Methods; Reading Public Records and Derived Indicators. Filing units, annualization, weighting, wage comparisons, and inference limits; Reading records: units, source coverage, wage gaps, entity links, and inference limitsThese are the site's review methods, not validated predictions of wrongdoing. Inspect underlying records and alternative explanations.
      5. [5] XH1B method or registry · XH1B. Displacement Model and Assumptions. Eligibility, requested-position weighting, scopes, WARN matching, and counting limitsModel outputs are estimates. A matched layoff notice does not prove that an H-1B worker replaced a laid-off worker.
      6. [6] XH1B method or registry · XH1B. Downstream Research and Methods. Study populations, parameter bounds, baselines, and expected outcomes; linked model card